Saturday, February 29, 2020

Advertising In A Modern World Marketing Essay

Advertising In A Modern World Marketing Essay Advertising in a modern world as today is still considered a very difficult task when the new media channels have reduced the barriers of market penetration and brand knowledge to the consumers. Rather at times the whole concept of launching the brand or a product in the market successfully and sustaining its position through out the times is dependant on how strong does the advertising holds its position in the brains of the consumer. With the amount of products, brands, marketing channels and the ways to inhabit the idea of a new product or the reminder of the old brand to a customer to achieve their sales through advertising is in debate since a long time and most famous among these all is the Strong Versus Weak Theory. Many theorists have argued on the effects of advertising as a Strong or a Weak theory as their center of discussion and among all most prominently the strong debate between by J. P. Jones (1990) and Ethrenberg (1999) is the most popular. The truth as most of the w riter emphasis that the outcome of advertising is untrue and not realistic its success and failure is dependant on the products, the market and the aim of the advertising which makes e every scenario different from the other. As quoted â€Å"Measuring the effectiveness of advertising is much harder than it may seem. To know weather an advertisement is working, you need to first be clear about what it is meant to do. Consumer goods manufacturers take a much simple point of view: that advertising is about creating and then nurturing brands† (The Economist, 1996). The Strong theory argues that the consumer through advertising can be persuaded to switch to a new brand or a product and can create the interest or change of the demands previously engaged, where as the Weak theory argues that the perception or the demand can not be changed but it can be reinforced or â€Å"nudged† to the consumer. There are many other models given which support the argument of Persuasion among which the most important is AIDA – Strong (1925) in addition to the support of the model the theories like Hierarchy of Effects – Lavidge and Steiner (1961) and DAGMAR are always discussed to support the Strong Theory of advertising. Where as, the Weak Theory of advertising purposes its points based on Habits Theory which is supported by the two models given by Ethrenberg (1974, 1997). To understand these arguments it is important to understand the models given in support of the theories and the assumptions given by Persuasion Theory. Persuasion theory assumes that the attitude can be changed through advertising; human beings are always making decisions actively on linear fashion i.e. learn, feel and do. That consumer can be persuaded by giving cues as they are less motivated at times to make active decisions on the information they have. Strong Advertising Likewise AIDA supports the Strong theory as the consumer through advertising is captured or has noticed the prod uct, which later when is interested in the product or the situation would desire would buy the product in resulting as the action. (Strong, 1925). Before that advertising was simply information providing, which maybe true or false or even at time misleading (Turner, 1952).

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Quality Leadership and the Technology Manager Research Paper

Quality Leadership and the Technology Manager - Research Paper Example From the discussion it is clear that  technology Management refers to a class of management principles that permit organizations to have control of their technological essentials to dictate competitive power. Typical ideas exercised in technology control normally follow as technology plans – a sense or task of technology within an organization. The other ideas follow as technology forecasting. This refers to noting of probable appropriate technologies for an organization, possibly through technology inspection. The second idea follows as technology road mapping; this means mapping technologies to businesses plus market requirements. Technology project portfolio falls as the third idea; it refers to a set of projects under expansion.  This report  will explain in details the materials used in research. The research used seven sources to come up with its findings. Below follows a detailed review of the seven sources of the research material. Quality management: creating an d sustaining organizational effectiveness stands as the leading book in the research. The author named Donna Summers compares a business to a kaleidoscope. He says that destructing the nature of the patterns of a kaleidoscope mirrors will only form a new pattern. This links to a business in the logic that managers set patterns to bring achievement and if a destruction or failure occurs it means that new pattern is formed. The second book talks about the fundamental values of total quality and stress on high performing management practices. It gives examples of wealthy existing leading organizations throughout the globe. The writing portrays quality as it emphasizes the practical aspects of managerial focus and relevant technical topics. The book covers most of the knowledge needed for management certification. It stands as everything managements would require, at the present and throughout their operations, this will make sure quality management comes to succeed. The third writing, authored by Robert Emerson referrers to as Business Law; the book written in Barron's Business Review Series focuses on the significances of legal assumptions in the day to day business sector, referring to such topics as tort responsibility, government policy, contracts, ecological law, product accountability, consumer protection, and international law, among many other subjects. Also, discussed in details are the legal aspects of franchises, partnership and corporations, and exceptional topics that comprise of business misdemeanors, property as a lawful concept, rational property, plus similar, relevant topics. The book c

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Economics term paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Economics - Term Paper Example 44 Allied nations from 1 July to 22 July 1944 to sign agreements for the establishment of International Bank for Reconstruction (IBRD, the World Bank), the International Trade Organization (ITO), and the International Monetary Fund (IMF). A system of exchange rate management was deployed, which was working till 1970. Currency conversion was mandatory by the member countries of the agreement, which became functional only in 1959, culminating in the setting of IMF and IBRD. As per the agreement, the member nations needed to consult one anther to reach a unilateral decision on global monetary developments, impacting the economies of all nations. The purpose behind the creation of IBRD was to take quick action for post-war reconstruction, to reach political stability, and promote peace through making of programs for reconstruction and development . Thus, the major industrial nations of the world came closer by framing rules for introducing a system of monetary functions of businesses among the allied powers of the World War II. By 1945, the IBRD an associate of World Bank Group currently and IMF started functioning after the ratification of the agreement by a good number of member countries. As per the agreement, in each member country’s monetary policy it was mandatory to maintain the exchange rate of its currency around a fixed value with the flexibility of 1 percent up or down against gold. It was essential to clear the imbalances in payments by the IMF. The system couldn’t work beyond 1971 due to increasing financial glitches and one-sided termination of conversion of dollar into gold by the United States. This action of the United States created furors in the international economy, and a new situation surfaced making the dollar â€Å"reserve currency† for the member nations that signed the agreement . The worldwide depression of